Can a Texas insurer cancel a new car insurance policy?
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TL;DR
Texas law states that an insurer may cancel a personal automobile insurance policy that has been in effect less than 60 days1. After a cancellation, the insurer must refund unearned premium by the 15th business day2 after the effective date.2
Can a Texas insurer cancel a new personal auto policy?
A Texas insurer may cancel a personal automobile insurance policy in more than one situation. One is an early-cancellation window after the policy takes effect. Another is non-payment: according to the Texas Legislature, an insurer may cancel a policy if the named insured does not pay any portion of the premium when due.1 The early-cancellation rule for Texas personal automobile policies, as the Texas Legislature states it, reads:
An insurer may cancel a personal automobile insurance policy if the policy has been in effect less than 60 days.
What are the time limits for a cancellation and a refund in Texas?
| Situation | Time limit under Texas law |
|---|---|
| Cancellation for non-payment, a fraudulent claim, or a suspended license or registration | Does not take effect until 10 days1 after the insurer mails notice |
| Refund of unearned premium after a cancelled personal auto policy | Due by the 15th business day2 after the effective date of cancellation or termination |
What the sources do not state
The sources used here do not list reasons the insurer must have, or the notice it must give, for the early-cancellation window itself.
Next step
The Texas Legislature publishes the cancellation rules in the Texas Insurance Code. The filing lookup tool is where to look up filing details for a situation.
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Receipts
- 1
Texas Legislature (Texas Constitution and Statutes)
Texas Insurance Code Sec. 551.104 (Authorized Cancellation of Policies)
Open sourceSee the data - 2
Texas Legislature (Texas Constitution and Statutes)
Texas Insurance Code Sec. 558.002 (Applicability of Chapter; Refund of Unearned Premium)
Open sourceSee the data